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UID:df1c80a15ec82172ec58453e68134f9e
CATEGORIES:Séminaire du CREM
CREATED:20241007T141111
SUMMARY:Gendered Dependence: Non-Binary Notions of Sexuality in Indian Art and Performance, Ann David
LOCATION:Lesc – salle 308F (3e étage) - 21\, allée de l’Université\, Nanterre\, \, 9
 2000\, France
DESCRIPTION:Going beyond the usual concepts of dependency relationships located within 
 a post-colonial state, this new research project examines in greater depth 
 how Indian conceptions of the body (depicted in art, iconography and in per
 formance) have been impacted by a moral, religious Western perspective impo
 sed before, during and post-colonial rule. My recent focus on gay male danc
 er Ram Gopal, the subject of a recently published monograph (2024), investi
 gates a fascinating man who worked his way through a complex tangle of crit
 ical contemporary problems as a gay Asian male dancer in London and Europe 
 at a time when myriad and relevant cultural shifts were in progress. Tackli
 ng issues of gender and coloniality, the book is a critical beginning to th
 e new research.\nThe ‘moralising projects of colonial and post-colonial mod
 ernity’ as Davesh Soneji has termed them remain part of the ‘unfinished pas
 ts’ (2012: 3) of both the place and enactment of performative ritual and pe
 rformance in India, from the roles of the female temple dancers, the devada
 si, through to the itinerant folk dance and theatrical performers, and the 
 ‘third gender’ or transgender performers – the hirijas and kothis. In these
  cases, there is what I call a ‘double dependency’ that emerges firstly fro
 m the all-powerful colonial project and secondly, in the India that develop
 s in post-colonial times from the new, fervent nationalism that reinforces 
 in part, a Victorian morality and disgust for bodily performance, recreatin
 g the dance forms through a prism of purity and respectability. In complex 
 ways, these systems created cultures of dependency where aspects of inclusi
 on and exclusion were normative ways of behaviour.\nIn terms of contemporar
 y practice, a number of Indian dancers in India, in the UK and elsewhere ar
 e now attempting to re-inscribe and re-create artistic forms connected with
  traditional Indian forms of gender and sexuality (devadasis, hijras, etc.)
  in a radically different context, such as in performance research, in cros
 s-disciplinary theatrical productions, and in film and creative work. Inves
 tigating iconography that depicts certain original philosophic concepts of 
 a balance between male and female (ardhanarishvara), and particular stories
  of gender transformation in mythological depictions such as in the epic Ma
 habharata text as well as examples of deities worshipped by the trans commu
 nity (Bahuchara Mata) expose layered understandings of the spectrum of huma
 n sexuality. These developments will form part of the new investigation. In
  this project I investigate aspects of ‘asymmetrical relations of dependenc
 e’ (Hegewald, 2023:8) and issues of empowerment as well as erasures of memo
 ry brought about by nationalistic agendas.\nAnn R David, PhD, Professor of 
 Dance and Cultural Engagement, is Distinguished Professor Emeritus at the U
 niversity of Bonn, in the Institute of Oriental and Asian Studies. She has 
 recently been a Visiting Professor at King’s College, London in the Culture
 , Media and Creative Industries (CMCI) department, and holds an Emerita pro
 fessorial position at the University of Roehampton where she worked for 17 
 years, including 6 years as Head of the Dance Department. Her research and 
 teaching specialisms are dance anthropology (ritual, migration, diaspora, e
 mbodiment) and South Asian classical &amp; popular dance; her dance trainin
 g includes ballet, contemporary, folk, and the Indian classical styles of b
 haratanatyam and kathak. She has published widely on this work, as well as 
 on dance in Bollywood and on the ritual dances of Tibetan Buddhism and has 
 completed a monograph of Indian dancer Ram Gopal, (Bloomsbury). Ann has giv
 en public talks at the V&amp;A, the British Library, British Museum and Nat
 ional Portrait Gallery and been involved in post-show discussions at Asia H
 ouse, Nehru Centre, Sadler’s Wells, Southbank and the Bhavan, and has appea
 red on BBC radio and TV on several occasions. She is passionate about the n
 eed for the arts in education, works closely with policy makers, and is on 
 the board of several arts organisations. Her current interests are in creat
 ing cultures of (mutual) care in the arts that support an ecological dimens
 ion.\n \n
X-ALT-DESC;FMTTYPE=text/html:<p><img src="https://lesc-cnrs.fr/images/vstoichita/Seminaire_AnnDavid_2025
 -ArdharishwaraBronze.jpg" width="350" height="543" alt="Seminaire AnnDavid 
 2025 ArdharishwaraBronze" style="margin-right: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; f
 loat: left;" />Going beyond the usual concepts of dependency relationships 
 located within a post-colonial state, this new research project examines in
  greater depth how Indian conceptions of the body (depicted in art, iconogr
 aphy and in performance) have been impacted by a moral, religious Western p
 erspective imposed before, during and post-colonial rule. My recent focus o
 n gay male dancer Ram Gopal, the subject of a recently published monograph 
 (2024), investigates a fascinating man who worked his way through a complex
  tangle of critical contemporary problems as a gay Asian male dancer in Lon
 don and Europe at a time when myriad and relevant cultural shifts were in p
 rogress. Tackling issues of gender and coloniality, the book is a critical 
 beginning to the new research.</p><p>The ‘moralising projects of colonial a
 nd post-colonial modernity’ as Davesh Soneji has termed them remain part of
  the ‘unfinished pasts’ (2012: 3) of both the place and enactment of perfor
 mative ritual and performance in India, from the roles of the female temple
  dancers, the <em>devadasi</em>, through to the itinerant folk dance and th
 eatrical performers, and the ‘third gender’ or transgender performers – the
  <em>hirijas </em>and <em>kothis.</em> In these cases, there is what I call
  a ‘double dependency’ that emerges firstly from the all-powerful colonial 
 project and secondly, in the India that develops in post-colonial times fro
 m the new, fervent nationalism that reinforces in part, a Victorian moralit
 y and disgust for bodily performance, recreating the dance forms through a 
 prism of purity and respectability. In complex ways, these systems created 
 cultures of dependency where aspects of inclusion and exclusion were normat
 ive ways of behaviour.</p><p>In terms of contemporary practice, a number of
  Indian dancers in India, in the UK and elsewhere are now attempting to re-
 inscribe and re-create artistic forms connected with traditional Indian for
 ms of gender and sexuality (<em>devadasis, hijras</em>, etc.) in a radicall
 y different context, such as in performance research, in cross-disciplinary
  theatrical productions, and in film and creative work. Investigating icono
 graphy that depicts certain original philosophic concepts of a balance betw
 een male and female (<em>ardhanarishvara</em>), and particular stories of g
 ender transformation in mythological depictions such as in the epic <em>Mah
 abharata</em> text as well as examples of deities worshipped by the trans c
 ommunity (<em>Bahuchara Mata</em>) expose layered understandings of the spe
 ctrum of human sexuality. These developments will form part of the new inve
 stigation. In this project I investigate aspects of ‘asymmetrical relations
  of dependence’ (Hegewald, 2023:8) and issues of empowerment as well as era
 sures of memory brought about by nationalistic agendas.</p><p><strong>Ann R
  David,</strong> PhD, Professor of Dance and Cultural Engagement, is Distin
 guished Professor Emeritus at the University of Bonn, in the Institute of O
 riental and Asian Studies. She has recently been a Visiting Professor at Ki
 ng’s College, London in the Culture, Media and Creative Industries (CMCI) d
 epartment, and holds an Emerita professorial position at the University of 
 Roehampton where she worked for 17 years, including 6 years as Head of the 
 Dance Department. Her research and teaching specialisms are dance anthropol
 ogy (ritual, migration, diaspora, embodiment) and South Asian classical &am
 p; popular dance; her dance training includes ballet, contemporary, folk, a
 nd the Indian classical styles of bharatanatyam and kathak. She has publish
 ed widely on this work, as well as on dance in Bollywood and on the ritual 
 dances of Tibetan Buddhism and has completed a monograph of Indian dancer R
 am Gopal, (Bloomsbury). Ann has given public talks at the V&amp;A, the Brit
 ish Library, British Museum and National Portrait Gallery and been involved
  in post-show discussions at Asia House, Nehru Centre, Sadler’s Wells, Sout
 hbank and the Bhavan, and has appeared on BBC radio and TV on several occas
 ions. She is passionate about the need for the arts in education, works clo
 sely with policy makers, and is on the board of several arts organisations.
  Her current interests are in creating cultures of (mutual) care in the art
 s that support an ecological dimension.</p><p>&nbsp;</p>
DTSTAMP:20260519T110116
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Paris:20250203T101500
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Paris:20250203T121500
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